Edward Burbridge: "Liturgies and Offices of the Church:" Ch.3--Roman Lit...
Other English uses—Hereford, Bangor and York. The
Sarum has 27 manual actions in Holy Communion, unlike the other simpler uses, 27
crossings that impressed the mind with superstition over the words said/prayed and
were entirely unlike earlier services of Ambrose, Gelasius, Gregory and the Gallicans.
The communion in one kind was an annual event for the laity. Also: “This
placing of God and His saints on the same level illustrates the strange changes
in mediaeval services. This form of the prayer, " Suscipe Sancta
Trinitas," is peculiar to the Sarum Use. The older form in most general
use had been " this oblation which I offer in memory of the Passion of our
Lord Jesus Christ, and in honour of the blessed Virgin Mary and all the
Saints." This had grown out of a form belonging to about the ninth
century, following other prayers in which mention was made of God alone, and
containing a memorial of " all Thy Saints who have pleased Thee from the
beginning of the world." This is another illustration of the need of
watching carefully the development of religious ideas which have no certain
foundation of Holy Scripture. — Martene, lib. i., cap. iv., art. xii., ordo 4.
Another illustration of the development of doctrines in mediaeval times. In the
Greek Liturgies the Eucharistic Offering is an offering of praise and
thanksgiving for the redemption of the world through Jesus Christ. To this
naturally follows a pleading of His merits whose death is being shown forth in
the way ordained by Himself. In the ancient Latin Sacramentaries a similar
pleading of Christ's merits is found; and the prayers for cleansing and
forgiveness are distinct prayers, based upon the mercies of God through Jesus
Christ. But here the plea for acceptance is the act of oblation offered by a
sinner in honour of God” (95-96).
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