Albert Frederick Pollard's "Thomas Cranmer," Preface, iii
Preface—7 pages. The usefulness of
the Preface are varied notes on biographies. He says Dr. Cranmer is “the most
mysterious figure in the English Reformation” (13). Perhaps. Fortunately, Prof.
Pollard calls for the effort to “get into the times,” as it were, rather than
impose an alien construct on the period. That is, get the facts strictly and fully.
Then, and only then, the opinions can be put behind a thick, high firewall. Facts
and the factual pattern. Then, the opinions. Prof. Pollard complains of the “Whiggish
historians” of Hallam and Macaulay. Dr. Cranmer, though “weak” (14), is the “storm-tossed
plaything of forces which even Henry could not completely control” (14). Prof.
Pollard points to:
Letters and Papers, Foreign and
Domestic, of the Reign of Henry VIII
Acts of Privy Council (1542-1599)
Hall’s Chronicles—Henry VIII
J.G. Nichols’s Literary Remains
of Edward VI (1857, 2 vols.)
Camden Society’s Wrioethesley’s
Chronicle, Greyfriars’ Chronicle, Chronicle of Queen Jane and Queen
Mary, Machyn’s Diary, and Narratives of the Reformation
Parker Society’s fifty-four volumes
(Cambridge, 1841-1855), including 2 volumes of Cranmer’s own works.
Jenkyn’s The Remains of Thomas
Cranmer (Oxford, 1833, 4 volumes)
Foxe’s Acts and Monuments (ed.
Townsend, 8 volumes, 1843-1849), “the greatest quarry…biased, but he prints a
vast mass of documents with which he did not apparently tamper” (17).
Strype’s 25 volumes, especially Ecclesiastical
Memorials for the reigns of Henry VIII, Edward VI and Mary 1.
Prof. Pollard mentions Fuller’s 6-volume
History and the Arminian antagonist, Peter Heylin’s 1661 Eccclesia Restaurata,
the latter, in our opinion, a specious and constipated work. The latter can’t
write clearly in our estimation.
Bishop Burnet’s 3 volume History
of the Reformation whose “arrangement is atrocious, but the documents are valuable”
(17).
Canon Dixon’s 6-volume History of
the Reformation, “an ambitious” work which more of a “criticism rather than
a history of the Reformation” (18)
Stephen’s and Hunt’s History of
the Church of England.
Lingard’s History and Froude’s
History “that are too well known to need further description” (18)
H.J Todd’s 2-volume Life of
Cranmer which is “readable but is too apologetic” and “add little to Styrpe”
(18)
Le Bas 2-volume Life as “practically
nothing to Todd.”
Dean Hook’s Lives of the
Archbishops of Canterbury is Tractarianized
S. R. Maitland is anti-Reformers
Canon Mason’s Life is an “interesting
sketch” (19)
R. E. Chester Waters’s Chesters
of Chicheley, 1877, a scientific genealogy of Cranmer’s family history,
incorporated in Prof. Pollard’s work
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